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Take better photos: Quilts

Use your digital camera to capture the beauty and detail of your quilts.
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Content starts here
» Special considerations for quilting show photos
» Hanging your quilt for photographing
» Finding the best lighting
» Recording the details
» Using a tripod
» Setting your camera
» Correcting curved edges
» Ideas for using your quilt photos
» Learn more
close up of colorful floral quilt with red diamond center


Introduction

When you photograph a quilt you are capturing its distinct array of colors, the details of its stitching and textures, and the story being told through its design. Whether you are taking photos for your personal use, to share with friends and family, or to submit as an entry to a quilt show, use these simple tips to portray your quilt as beautifully in digital form as it is in-person.

Special considerations for quilting show photos


close-up photo of quilt
If you are using your photos to enter a quilting show, be sure to carefully read all of the rules beforehand so you know what photo sizes are needed, the minimum resolution setting for your digital camera, and whether the use of photo-editing software is allowed. A common request for quilting show entries is one "full view" photo of your entire quilt and one close-up, showing details.

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Hanging your quilt for photographing


Full view photo of pink quilt with diamond border
Quilting by Mindy Hamlin, Corvallis, OR.
The goal in photographing your quilt is to capture a good representation of your work. The first step is making sure your quilt is set up correctly before you begin photographing. There are a few things to remember when hanging your quilt:

  • Make sure your quilt is flat, with straight edges. You could hang it against an even, neutral-colored wall.

  • Keep your quilt well supported or it will sag under its own weight. This can make edges appear crooked, and designs appear distorted or darkened by shadows.

  • You may use a rod or other rigid support inserted into an attached sleeve. (This is especially important for depicting how it will look hanging in a show or gallery.)

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Recording the details


small full view quilt photo and close-up of flower stitching same quilt
Focus on the stitching, patterns, textures, needlework, or appliqué.

Here are a some tips for photographing the details of your quilt:

  • When taking highly detailed close-ups, be sure your camera is in Macro mode, which will be the flower icon in your shooting mode selector.

  • If you are using the "manual" white balance setting, set it right before you take your shot.

  • Check that the camera is able to focus. If not, move the camera away from the quilt or reduce the zoom until it is able to focus.

  • Including a ruler in your photo will help illustrate the actual size of the detail.

Learn more about close-up photography.

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Finding the best lighting


close-up photo of square patch quilt in neutral tones
Indirect lighting is ideal when it spreads evenly across your quilt.
To showcase your quilt's colors it is important to have the correct lighting. There are several things to keep in mind.

  • Fluorescent lights, incandescent lights, and daylight will each affect the appearance of your quilt differently. The white balance setting of your camera can help compensate for these differences.

  • When hanging indoors, try hanging your quilt near a large window where daylight is available. And don't forget to turn off all other lights, including your flash, to faithfully represent colors and details.

  • When hanging outdoors, make sure to keep your quilt out of both direct sunlight and glare.

  • If needed, use sheets of white foam-board as "mirrors" and reflect additional amounts of daylight onto your quilt.

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Using a tripod


black tripod against white background
Using a tripod is necessary for taking a quality photo of your quilt, and allows you to do many things that make photographing it much easier:

  • Set and lock-in the height of the camera to be the same as the center of your quilt.

  • Fine-tune the camera angle and camera distance from the quilt to photograph your quilt without distortions.

  • Maintain a steady camera during exposures. (Try using your camera's timer so you won't need to touch the camera while it shoots.)

  • Keep the camera in position while still being able to experiment with different settings or lighting.

After your camera is mounted on the tripod make sure that the center of the shutter faces, and is aligned with, the center of your quilt.

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Setting your camera


close-up of zoom button on digital camera
Use the zoom button on your camera to find the "sweet spot" of your camera so that "full view" straight lines are straight.
As for your camera's settings in the Capture menu, here are a few suggestions for taking great "full view" quilt photos:

  • Set your white balance (WB) according to the light you're in. For example, if you're using indirect daylight indoors use the daylight white balance setting. Other options on some cameras are "auto" or "manual".

  • Set image quality at highest number of MP, or, highest number of stars.

  • Set auto focus area at "multi."

  • Keep the ISO speed low (around 50 or 100).

  • Red-eye removal, adaptive lighting, and burst settings should all be switched to "off."

  • Once you have zoomed in a small amount with your camera, move the tripod toward or away from your quilt until its entirety, including all edges, appear as large as possible inside your display.

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Correcting curved edges


full view photo of white and multi-colored quilt with diamond patterns
Quilting by Mindy Hamlin, Corvallis, OR.
Long, straight lines can be challenging to photograph without distortion.

When you hang a quilt carefully, it will look great. So why do the edges look curved in the camera display?

In "full view" quilt photos the quilt's edges will appear very close and parallel to the camera's display edges, so curving of the edges can be easily visible. Assuming you will not be modifying your images after the photos are taken to correct for distortions, it is important to take your quilt photos at your camera's "sweet spot" to minimize distortion.

Too much optical zoom will cause your quilt's outer edges to look bowed inward toward the center. Not enough optical zoom will cause your quilt edges to look bowed outward. You have found the "sweet spot" for your quilt picture when straight quilt edges are straight in the display. The suggested small amount of zoom setting should be close, but don't hesitate to change the zoom setting if you see curving of straight edges.

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Ideas for using your quilt photos


photo quilt with square and diamond patterns
The fun doesn't have to stop once you've taken your perfect quilt shots. There are plenty of things you can do with "full view" or detail-focused photographs of your quilt. Here are a few ideas:

  • Quilt photo journal, including fabric swatches and quilt stories

  • Photo CD with companion envelope or box containing fabric swatches

  • Quilt show catalogue, newsletter, or "how-to" instructions

  • Framed photo enlargement

  • Screensaver or wallpaper for computer

  • Scrapbooking decorations

  • Photo quilt or photo quilt portfolio

  • T-shirt transfer

The HP Activity Center has hundreds of free printable projects and design you can add your favorite quilt photos to-from photo cards to calendars to business cards.

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Learn more


For more insight, check out tips for printing on fabric, or just get the basics on quilting and photography.

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» See all articles and glossaries



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