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Quick tips for perfect prints at home

Print your own lab-quality photos at home with these simple techniques
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Content starts here
» Choose the right resolution for your print
» Select the best format for your image files
» Make quick photo improvements before printing
» Pick the right dpi
» Use the latest printer drivers
» Match print quality to the job
» Adjust paper settings
» Perform routine printer maintenance
» Match paper and ink
» Use print preview
» Buy ink combo packs
» Give prints time to dry
» Print your photos with a printer designed for photo printing
» Other recommended articles



Choose the right resolution for your print


Resolution refers to the number of pixels in an image. The more pixels your photo has the more clarity and detail it will retain as you increase its dimensions. Resolution is sometimes expressed by the width and height of the image as well as the total number of pixels it contains. For example, an image that is 1600 pixels wide and 1200 pixels high (1600 x 1200) contains 1,920,000 pixels-or almost two megapixels (two million pixels).

Most digital cameras offer a range of resolution settings. It's a good idea to use a higher-quality setting if you plan on printing larger-than-wallet-sized pictures. Here are some general guidelines:

Minimum image resolution Megapixels required Maximum print size Output possibilities
Less than 640 x 480 1MP Wallet-size prints E-mailing to friends

Picture displays on the refrigerator
640 x 480 2MP 4" x 6" Photo albums

Craft projects (scrapbooks, stickers, etc.)
1152 x 864 3MP 5" x 7" Framing for home display

Photo greeting cards
1600 x 1200 6MP-8MP 8" x 10" or larger Framing for home or gallery display

Photo calendars

»  Compare featured HP photo printers
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Select the best format for your image files


Chances are, your digital camera shoots in JPEG. It's the most common file format, and is especially well suited to:
  • Use online
  • E-mail
  • Most printing needs (4" x 6", 5" x 7", panoramic)

JPEG compresses the photo, meaning pictures will take up less room on your memory card or computer. This lets you take more of them, and makes them faster to download in an e-mail.

Some cameras let you change the format you shoot in to TIFF or RAW. These are best for:

  • Large format printing
  • Prints made from cropped photos

These formats have the least amount of compression, meaning the photo will take up considerably more space on your memory card and computer. The advantage of these formats is that you get very clear prints, and in large sizes. Check your camera's manual to see if you can change the format.

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Make quick photo improvements before printing


Windows Live Photo Gallery interface Use photo-editing software, like free Windows Live Photo Gallery—to make basic photo improvements such as cropping, removing red-eye, and enhancing color.

You can also edit your pictures without a PC using an HP Photosmart photo printer with a touchscreen or TouchSmart display. Learn more about editing photos with your HP Photosmart printer or all-in-one.

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Pick the right dpi


Dots per inch (dpi) is a measurement of print resolution that indicates how many individual dots a device can create on a page per square inch of area. For crisp, colorful, professional-looking prints, choose a printer with at least 600 x 600 dpi. HP Photosmart printers, such as the HP Photosmart D7560 Printer offer up to 4800 x 1200 dpi color prints on HP premium photo paper, for amazingly sharp images.

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Use the latest printer drivers


Screen shot of the Support & Drivers page Printer drivers act like translators so your printer and computer can communicate with each other. That's why it's important to use the most current driver available for your printer. Download the latest drivers at the Support & Drivers page. They're free, help fix problems, and improve printer performance.

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Match print quality to the job


You can designate the "quality" of the print, depending on what you're printing. For routine print jobs, such as letters or recipes, "draft" or "fast" is probably sufficient. Reference your printer's manual to learn how to change quality settings.

  • Choose "Best quality" for most photos
  • Use "Normal" for wallet-sized

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Select the best format for your image files


Chances are, your digital camera shoots in JPEG. It's the most common file format, and is especially well suited to:
  • Use online
  • E-mail
  • Most printing needs (4" x 6", 5" x 7", panoramic)

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Adjust paper settings


Paper settings control the amount of ink that's laid down on paper, so using the setting in your printer software that matches your photo paper is essential for quality good prints. When you find a setting that works for a particular paper type, make note of it so you'll be able to get the same results when you use the paper again.

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Perform routine printer maintenance


Running the Cleaner function in your printer every two to three months improves print appearance and prevents problems such as streaking. Access "properties" settings to perform maintenance such as cleaning the printer nozzles and aligning the print head.

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Match paper and ink


There's a good reason to use genuine HP supplies-they're specifically developed to work with your HP printer. HP's newest generation of inks, HP Vivera inks, deliver optimum color and fade resistance, and they're engineered for the absorption properties of HP photo paper.

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Use print preview


Before you put it on paper, preview your prints on your computer. Simply select File > Print Preview. Hit Esc to return to the normal view. Microsoft Word even allows you to type documents in page layout, so you can see what your page will look like in printed form while you're typing. Just go to View > Page Layout.

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Buy ink combo packs


You can realize significant savings over time if you buy your HP inks in a combo pack. Combo packs combine the black and color cartridges for your HP printer in one convenient package.

HP value packs combine ink and paper, so have just the right amount of ink and photo paper for a predetermined number of photos.

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Give prints time to dry


Before you frame a photo or add it to a scrapbook, be sure to give it enough time to dry. Most HP inks and papers are designed to dry within an hour or so, and some much more quickly. It's best, though, to allow the print to dry for about 24 hours prior to framing or placing it in a photo album. Use HP Advanced photo paper for the fastest drying time.

Tip: If you're printing multiple pictures, remove them from the printer as they emerge and set them aside. This will eliminate accidental smearing or running.

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Print your photos with a printer designed for photo printing


HP photo printers, typically called HP Photosmart printers, are great for everyday documents, spreadsheets and things you normally print. But they also include special features for photographers, including big image displays, multiple memory card readers for printing without a PC, 4" x 6" photo paper trays, editing functions like red-eye removal, and creative color effects and borders. These features make them a faster and easier way to print lab quality photos.

They are available in different sizes and shapes, depending on what you want to do:

HP Photosmart D7460
» HP Photosmart desktop printers
Learn more about the functional HP Photosmart C7280 All-in-One
» HP Photosmart All-in-One printers
HP Photosmart A646
» HP Photosmart compact photo printers

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Other recommended articles


» See more articles on how to print better photos
» Create professional looking photo books at home
» Learn how to get started printing wirelessly

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» See all articles and glossaries




*Based on Wilhelm Imaging Research, Inc., light fade testing under glass (as of January 2005) on HP Premium Plus Photo Paper. For more information on additional permanence testing factors, visit http://hp.com/go/premiumplusphoto.

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