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HP Digital Photography  >  Edit and restore photos

Learn the basics of photo editing

Discover which editing techniques can fix your photo flaws
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Content starts here
» Learn to identify photo flaws
» Decide which editing techniques to use
» Discover two photo editing fundamentals
» Get Windows Live Photo Gallery or Adobe Photoshop software
» Find a printer with photo editing features
» Learn more
Woman at computer, turning her head and smiling.


Introduction

Photo editing software makes it easy to reveal the true potential of any photo. However, it's important to inspect your image with a critical eye before editing. We'll show you what to look for in your pictures, and how to decide what to keep, what to delete, and what to edit.


Learn to identify photo flaws


Photo of a girl with a blurry foreground.
The correct cropping can eliminate this photo's blurred foreground and yield a keepsake portrait.
A faded photo of tropical beach.
Washed-out colors diminish the appeal of a beautiful beach shot.
Photo of a young girl with red-eye.
Don't let red-eye ruin an otherwise great photo-especially when it can be quickly fixed
with editing software.
Ask yourself these questions to help determine what you should edit within your photo:

Is the photo tilted?
  • Check to see if your photo is crooked or level. Are people or structures tilted at an odd angle?

  • Nearly all editing software includes tools that allow you to rotate and straighten your pictures.


Does the photo need cropping?
Is the photo blurry?
  • Look to see if your photo is blurry, and if the main subject is clear.

  • Most photo editing software, such as Windows Live Photo Gallery or Adobe Photoshop, offers tools for decreasing the amount of blur within your photo.


Does the photo seem faded or discolored?
  • If your photo appears underexposed (not enough light) or overexposed (too much light), use your software to adjust the lighting.

  • Use the color correction tools in your photo editing software to boost or downplay the colors in your photo.


Does anyone in the photo have red-eye?
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Decide which editing techniques to use


The same photo with a red cropping square
Rotate the photo to ensure the main subject isn’t tilted, and then crop to remove distracting portions of the image.
The image with faded colors next to a color-corrected version
After cropping, enhance the colors and lighting within your photo.
The photo with blur, next to the image sharpened
Sharpen your image for a final editing fix that will truly transform your photo.
Look closely at this photo: The colors are faded, it’s slightly blurry, and the main subject is lost behind a distracting foreground.

At first glance, you may be ready to hit delete. Yet the photo has the potential to become a treasured birthday shot, making it an ideal candidate for editing.

Make it level
  • Use your Rotating or Straightening tool to rotate the image until it's level, and to ensure that the main subject is not tilting or slanted.

Crop to emphasize
  • If you crop out the other elements, this photo could make for an endearing portrait. Use your software’s Crop tool to grab the part of the photo you want.

Improve the lighting and color
  • The next step in editing this photo is to adjust the lighting and the color saturation.

  • Look for an Adjust exposure tool to brighten the image, and Adjust color or Saturation tools to boost the color.

Sharpen the focus
  • Now that you've cropped and enhanced the lighting and color within the photo, it’s time to improve its clarity.

  • Depending on the software you use, select your Enhance or Sharpen tool. For example, HP Photosmart C4680 All-in-One Printer offers an Adjust detail  tool that lets you quickly and easily sharpen the focus of your image.

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Discover two photo editing fundamentals


Original photo of little girl next to cropped photo
Keep your original photo intact in case you’re not happy with your edits—such as cropping—and want to start over.
In addition to understanding the different techniques available to you, it's important to keep in mind a few essential photo editing tips:

Always edit on a copy of the picture
  • Working from a duplicate of your image allows you to keep the original photo intact if you don't like the changes you’ve made.

Do as little as possible to get the picture you want
  • Every edit you make to your photo degrades the quality of the image.

  • Image quality doesn’t matter as much if you're going to e-mail your pictures or post them to a website. However, if you want to print your favorite shots, try to retain as much of the original as possible to ensure a high-quality print.

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Get Windows Live Photo Gallery or Adobe Photoshop software


Screenshot of Windows Live Photo Gallery download page
Visit Windows Live Photo Gallery to download the free software application.
From basic editing techniques to advanced photo adjustments, find the software best suited to your image editing needs.

  • Try Windows Live Photo Gallery for simple digital photo editing. The free, downloadable software allows you to perform basic photo edits such as adjusting your picture’s exposure and color, straightening and cropping your image, removing red-eye, and more.

  • Adobe Photoshop software offers a few additional tools to let you perform more advanced edits, like repairing photos with torn or missing pieces, or editing specific sections of your image.

  • Get help choosing photo-editing software.

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Find a printer with photo editing features


The HP Photosmart Premium Web All-in-One.
Use the extra-large TouchSmart screen featured on the HP Photosmart Premium Web All-in-One to easily edit your photos.
Many HP printers and All-in-Ones offer in-printer editing capabilities.

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Learn more



» See more articles on editing and restoring photos
» See more articles on printing better photos

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*Based on light fade testing under glass using HP Vivera Inks on HP Premium Plus photo paper and HP Premium photo paper, according to Wilhelm Imaging Research, Inc.
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