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Managing Events with HP NNM, Operations and ECS Composer Software

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Course number UC342S
Length 5 days
Delivery method Remotely assisted instructional learning ( RAIL)
Instructor-led training ( ILT)
Onsite dedicated training ( OST)
Price USD $3,450
CAD $3,600

Course overview

This course reviews the event systems of NNM and Operations. It describes strategies for distributing SNMP traps between NNM and Operations management systems, and for capturing syslog events. Techniques for reducing the events seen by NNM and Operations users are studied. Labs provide hands-on practice correlating events, using ECS Composer with NNM and Operations. This course is for those with experience using NNM or Operations as event capture and configuration tools.


Prerequisites

  • HP Network Node Manager Software I (UC340S), or HP Operations Software for UNIX I (Administration) (H4356S)
  • Introduction to HP Software Products and Integration (H9739AAE) is recommended

Audience

  • HP Software Customers: NNM and Operations administrators, system and network administrators, architects and planners
  • HP Software Channel Partners, NNM and Operations consultants: system architects, integrators, and planners
  • HP Software Engineers involved in pre-sales and post-sales

Ways to save

Course objectives

  • Configure monitoring and response to SNMP traps received by either NNM or Operations
  • Capture syslog events using either Operations or NNM
  • Describe the techniques used to distribute SNMP traps in a mixed NNM and Operations environment
  • Select the most appropriate technology to reduce browser “noise” by selecting alarms or messages to display or discard
  • Configure the software to recognize patterns in alarms or messages and display root causes for operator attention

Next steps

  • HP Network Node Manager Software II (UC341S)
  • HP Operations Management Software for UNIX II (Advanced Administration) (H4357S)

Benefits to you

Learn how to:

  • Improve operator efficiency by eliminating redundant or distracting events from the NNM Alarm Browser and/or Operations Message Browser
  • Capture syslog events with either NNM or Operations
  • Learn the principles of a state-based event browser
  • Practice event reduction techniques for NNM and Operations
  • Create custom correlators for advanced event reduction unique to your environment and equipment needs

Course outline

Introduction

  • Describe the value of event reduction
  • Describe the purpose of event correlation
  • List methods of reducing alarms in the Alarm Browser

Overview of System and Application Monitoring

  • Section Overview
  • Message Sources
  • Message Processing Flow
  • General Configuration Steps
  • Message Source Templates Window
  • Template Administrator Configuration
  • Organizing Templates with Template Groups
  • Copying a Template as a Link
  • Copying a Template as a Separate Entity
  • Assigning Templates
  • Distributing Templates

Monitoring Logfiles

  • Applications, Systems, and Log Files
  • The OVO Logfile Encapsulator
  • Log File Template Configuration
  • Logfile Encapsulator Process Flow
  • Define Source and Defaults

Discriminating between Log Messages

  • Message Condition Types
  • Message Processing on the Managed Node
  • Message and Suppress Conditions Window
  • Message Conditions Fields
  • Testing Message Conditions
  • Variables Used in Templates

Pattern Matching

  • Operations Pattern Matching
  • Pattern Matching Expressions
  • Pattern Matching Rules
  • Extract Variable Assignment
  • Pattern Matching Examples
  • Extract Example
  • More Extract Examples
  • The Pattern Matching Tester - opcpat

Message Interceptor and opcmsg

  • Message Interceptor
  • Launching an Operations Message
  • Match Steps for Message Interception
  • Message Template Configuration
  • Message Condition Window
  • Using opcmsg with -option

SNMP Trap Interceptor

  • SNMP Traps
  • SNMP Template Configuration
  • SNMP Trap Condition Example

Distributed SNMP Trap Management

  • Section Overview
  • OVO Distributed Event Interception
  • Using ovtrapopc
  • SNMP Trap Interceptor on the Management Server
  • Distributed Event Interception - Benefits
  • Distributed Event Interception - Configuration
  • Avoiding Duplicate Messages

Message Reduction in Operations

  • Duplicate Message Suppression on the Manager
  • Duplicate Message Suppression on the Agent
  • Duplicate Message Suppression Parameters
  • Creating Duplicates with Message Keys
  • What is a "State-Based" Browser
  • Message Key Relations
  • Building Effective Message Keys and Message Key Relations
  • Generating Message Keys for Monitor Templates

Correlating Messages with ECS and Composer

  • Event Correlation Service in Operations
  • ECS Integration into Operations
  • Event Correlation on the Managed Node
  • Management Server Architecture
  • Event Correlation in Operations with Designer
  • Configuring a Template for use by ECS
  • Deploying the ECS Agent Template
  • Enabling the Server MSI
  • Using hp Correlation Composer Software
  • ECS Composer - Introduction
  • How Composer works with ECS
  • Composer Tasks
  • Correlation Composer Workflow
  • OSSPI Correlators
  • Important Files for Event Correlation
  • ECS Troubleshooting: Infrastructure

Introduction to Event Reduction

  • Describe the concept of ECS correlations and how NNM processes event correlation
  • List the forms of event reduction available in NNM
  • Compare operation of de-duplication and pattern deletion with ECS and Composer

Configuring Event Correlation

  • Describe the supplied correlations and their usefulness
  • Describe the operation of the internal correlators
  • Describe and configure event de-duplication
  • Contrast PairWise correlation with event pattern deletion
  • Contrast event de-duplication with RepeatedEvent correlation
  • Manage, through the ECS Configuration GUI, the standard ECS Correlations supplied with HP NNM Software
  • Modify correlation parameters to adjust their operation
  • Configure correlators shipped with NNM

Introduction to Correlation Composer Development

  • List the concerns with using Composer
  • Develop accurate and complete correlator requirement specifications
  • Translate a correlator requirement into a design
  • Start the Composer user interface
  • Select the Composer template appropriate to a problem description
  • Create and organize Correlator Store files
  • Configure Operator access to correlators
  • Deploy a correlator

Creating a Basic Correlator

  • Specify an Alarm Signature
  • Specify an Advanced Filter
  • Define a Suppress correlator
  • Define a constant variable
  • Look up variable data in a data store
  • Access event varbinds from within a correlator

Using Variables in Correlators

  • Define an Enhance correlator
  • Define a new event to be generated
  • Combine strings to create a variable
  • Create an Extract variable to get data contained in a varbind

Using Additional Correlators

  • Define a Rate correlator
  • Specify a Message Key to link events
  • Define a Repeated correlator
  • Define a Transient correlator

Relating Events from Multiple Sources

  • Define a Multi-Source correlator
  • Differentiate between a set of events and events that do not require a set

Using Callbacks and Built-In Functions

  • Use a discard callback
  • Pass parameters to a function
  • Specify a Perl or C callback function
  • Access a built-in function

Best Practices and Tips

  • Analyze the Binary Event Store in an environment to determine candidates for event reduction
  • Capture a stream of events for analysis
  • Replay a stream of events for testing
  • Trace operation of your developed correlator
  • Debug correlators

Combining Correlators

  • Describe how correlators work together to accomplish an objective

Configuring syslog Messages for SNMP

  • Give reasons for converting syslog messages into SNMP traps
  • Describe how NNM’s syslog conversion software works with and without OVO installed
  • Recognize the default syslog to trap mappings
  • Configure specific syslog message patterns to be mapped to SNMP traps
  • Deploy a syslog configuration

UC342S a.00
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